The Unique Entity Identifier (UEI) is now mandatory for all federal procurement activities, replacing the DUNS number system. Contractors must register through SAM.gov to obtain this free identifier before submitting proposals for government contracts. The UEI streamlines verification processes, enhances transparency, centralizes contracting data, and reduces administrative barriers for small businesses. Regular updates and annual renewal maintain compliance, while accurate registration increases visibility to contracting officials. Proper UEI management offers significant competitive advantages in the federal marketplace.
The Critical Role of UEI Numbers in Modern Federal Procurement

Since the federal government moved away from DUNS numbers, the Unique Entity Identifier (UEI) has become the cornerstone of federal procurement processes nationwide. This 12-character alphanumeric identifier streamlines the entity verification process while enhancing federal procurement transparency across all Integrated Award Environment systems.
The UEI number significance extends beyond mere identification, as it centralizes contracting data for improved oversight and fraud prevention. System compliance requires regular monitoring and updates to maintain active registration status.
UEI numbers serve as powerful tools for enhanced federal contract transparency, enabling robust oversight mechanisms and deterring fraudulent activities.
All federal contractors must now comply with updated compliance requirements changes, including mandatory UEI registration through SAM.gov prior to submitting proposals for government work. Proper SAM registration is essential for participation in government contracting opportunities and increases visibility to contracting officials.
This standardization eliminates third-party costs previously associated with DUNS numbers and makes federal contracting more accessible to small businesses and nonprofits by removing unnecessary barriers to entry.
How to Obtain and Maintain Your UEI for Government Contracting

Every organization seeking to do business with the federal government must obtain a Unique Entity Identifier (UEI) through the official SAM.gov website. The UEI registration process is entirely free and automatically assigns this permanent identifier during registration, eliminating the previously required DUNS number.
To complete registration, entities must provide accurate legal business information, tax identification numbers, organizational structure details, business categories, and banking information. All applicants must create an account on Login.gov first before accessing SAM.gov registration services. The verification process includes thorough documentation review to ensure entity legitimacy.
SAM.gov updates must be maintained by renewing the registration annually and updating any organizational changes within 30 days.
Common mistakes include submitting inaccurate information, missing renewal deadlines, using outdated identifiers, and ignoring compliance notices. These errors can result in registration deactivation and suspension from federal contracting opportunities.
For assistance, organizations should contact the SAM.gov help desk.
Key Benefits of the UEI System for Federal Contractors

The shift to the Unique Entity Identifier (UEI) system represents a significant improvement in federal contracting processes, offering numerous advantages over the previous DUNS number system.
Federal contractors now benefit from a simplified validation process that requires no third-party involvement, as UEIs are automatically assigned through SAM.gov registration.
This streamlined registration process reduces administrative burden while enhancing data integrity in federal databases. Contractors gain a competitive advantage through more efficient contract management and improved compliance verification capabilities.
The UEI system also facilitates better integration with other federal platforms like USAspending, increasing transparency and accountability.
For businesses seeking federal opportunities, proper UEI registration serves as an effective marketing tool, highlighting capabilities to contracting officers and opening doors to both prime and subcontracting opportunities.
Complete registration information is essential for entities looking to establish eligibility for federal contracts and grants.
Frequently Asked Questions
Can International Entities Obtain a UEI Number?
Yes, international entities can obtain a UEI number.
The UEI process accommodates global organizations seeking to conduct business with the US federal government. International eligibility extends to all foreign entities, who must register through SAM.gov by providing their legal name and address information.
Since April 2022, this system has replaced DUNS numbers worldwide. International entities must renew their SAM registration annually, though the UEI itself does not expire.
How Long Does UEI Validation Typically Take After SAM.Gov Submission?
The UEI validation timeline after SAM.gov submission typically takes approximately 10 business days for standard processing.
Entities should plan for:
- 1-2 weeks for Federal Assistance registrations
- 2-3 weeks for All Awards registrations
SAM.gov processing times may vary based on submission accuracy and completeness.
Validation involves verifying entity information and checking for existing registrations.
The Federal Service Desk offers technical support for entities experiencing delays in the validation process.
Are UEI Numbers Transferable During Company Mergers or Acquisitions?
UEI numbers are not automatically transferable during company mergers or acquisitions.
Merger implications include the requirement for organizations to update their SAM registration to reflect new ownership or legal structure changes.
Acquisition processes necessitate documentation submission to SAM, often requiring a new UEI assignment.
During changes, both old and new identifiers may temporarily appear in federal systems.
Companies must file appropriate updates promptly to maintain federal contracting eligibility and guarantee proper contract novation.
What Happens if My UEI Information Becomes Outdated?
When UEI information becomes outdated, entities face significant operational consequences. The impact of inaccuracies includes inability to bid on federal contracts, delayed payments, and potential compliance violations.
Entities may lose access to procurement systems and face exclusion from government programs. The updating UEI process requires prompt attention through SAM.gov to correct information and maintain eligibility.
Organizations should regularly review their UEI data to prevent disruptions in federal contracting activities and reporting capabilities.
Can Subcontractors Use Prime Contractors’ UEI for Federal Work?
No, subcontractors cannot use prime contractors‘ UEI for federal work.
Subcontractor responsibilities include obtaining their own unique 12-character alphanumeric identifier through SAM.gov registration. Federal regulations mandate that each entity must have its distinct identifier for proper tracking and compliance.
Prime contractor requirements include ensuring their subcontractors have registered independently and obtained their own UEI. This separation maintains clear identification of all entities involved in federal contracts and supports proper regulatory compliance.