Active SAM status indicates a company’s eligibility to bid on federal contracts and receive federal funds. Registration remains valid for 365 days from submission date, requiring annual renewal to maintain eligibility. Organizations must begin the renewal process at least 30 days before expiration to avoid interruption in contracting capabilities. Federal agencies strictly verify SAM status before awarding contracts, making active registration a non-negotiable requirement. The following guidance provides essential maintenance steps for contracting success.
The Critical Role of Active Status in Federal Contracting Eligibility

Registration status serves as the foundation for all federal contracting opportunities. An active SAM status is not merely a procedural formality but a mandatory requirement for any entity seeking to bid on federal contracts.
Government agencies strictly enforce this eligibility criteria, refusing to evaluate or award contracts to organizations lacking current registration. Recent court cases demonstrate that maintaining active SAM status is non-negotiable for contractors. Maintaining SAM compliance enhances an organization’s credibility and competitiveness in securing federal funding opportunities.
Federal agencies maintain zero tolerance for non-registered entities, excluding them entirely from the procurement evaluation process.
Throughout the contract lifecycle, from initial bid submission through final payment receipt, contractors must maintain their active status. Federal procurement officers rely on SAM’s database to verify contractor eligibility, making active registration a critical business asset.
The implications are straightforward: when a company’s SAM registration expires or becomes inactive, they immediately lose eligibility to participate in federal contracts, potentially forfeiting significant business opportunities and revenue streams. Active registration status is valid for 365 days from the submission date, after which re-registration is necessary to maintain federal contracting eligibility.
Maintaining SAM Registration: Key Steps to Avoid Expiration

With an understanding of why active status matters, contractors must now focus on the practical steps to preserve this valuable business qualification. The registration process requires annual renewal, ideally beginning at least 30 days before expiration to accommodate potential validation delays.
Contractors access renewal through their entity dashboard using login.gov credentials, where they systematically update points of contact and financial information. Federal grant applicants must maintain an active SAM registration to be eligible for government funding opportunities.
The renewal timeline is critical for several reasons:
- Lapsed registrations can halt pending federal payments
- Expired SAM status disqualifies businesses from new contract awards
- Reactivating an expired registration takes considerably longer than renewal
- Consistent active status builds credibility with federal contracting officers
Companies should calendar renewal dates and assign specific staff members to manage this essential compliance task. Keep in mind that SAM registration renewal generally takes up to two weeks after submission for processing and verification.
UEI Verification and Financial Assistance Representation Requirements

Successful navigation of the federal contracting landscape now depends heavily on proper Unique Entity Identifier (UEI) verification, which serves as the cornerstone of SAM.gov registration validation.
Entities must submit accurate uei documentation, including Articles of Incorporation or equivalent formation documents stamped by the relevant authority, to confirm their legal name and physical address.
For financial assistance eligibility, organizations must select “Federal Assistance Awards” as their registration purpose in SAM.gov. Active SAM.gov registration is also mandated for all policy renewals and transaction amendments with EXIM.
Registration accuracy throughout this process is critical, as even minor errors can delay validation. The system typically processes registrations within 10 business days after submission, with the UEI assigned only after successful validation.
All services related to UEI registration and validation are provided at no cost through SAM.gov, making proper documentation preparation essential to maintain active status. Federal grant eligibility requires nonprofits to maintain current SAM registration to access funding opportunities.
Frequently Asked Questions
How Quickly Can I Expedite My SAM Registration in Emergencies?
Emergency SAM registration can be expedited through several channels.
Under emergency procedures, contracting officers can waive SAM requirements for immediate disaster response contracts.
The registration timeline varies: CAGE codes can be expedited through DLA within days, while third-party services can reduce delays by avoiding common errors.
Even with expedited processing, notarized letter verification typically requires up to two weeks.
Proactive preparation of all required documentation greatly reduces processing time during emergencies.
Can Foreign Entities Obtain Active SAM Status for U.S. Federal Contracts?
Yes, foreign entities can obtain active SAM status for U.S. federal contracts.
Foreign eligibility criteria require entities to register with a NCAGE code, maintain consistent information across systems, and select “Foreign Owned and Located” status.
Contract compliance regulations mandate registration renewal annually and adherence to U.S. federal regulations.
While foreign entities typically don’t provide EFT banking information unless they have U.S.-based accounts, they must designate appropriate Points of Contact to maintain active status.
What Happens to Active Subcontractors if Prime Contractor Loses Registration?
When a prime contractor loses SAM registration, active subcontractors face significant registration implications.
Project funding may halt or experience delays, as the prime contractor loses eligibility to receive federal payments.
Subcontractor responsibilities include monitoring their prime contractor’s status regularly and preparing contingency plans for potential disruptions.
While subcontractors maintain their own active status, they cannot continue work on the affected contract unless the prime contractor reinstates registration or the government implements alternative payment arrangements.
Are Tribal Governments Subject to Different SAM Activation Requirements?
Yes, tribal governments have distinct registration processes in the System for Award Management.
Tribes maintain special tribal eligibility status, receiving certain exemptions from standard SAM requirements when acting as federal contractors.
However, they must still register to receive grants and participate in other federal programs.
While registration remains beneficial for accessing funding opportunities and receiving procurement notifications, tribes follow modified procedures that acknowledge their unique governmental status.
Can I Transfer My Active SAM Registration During Business Acquisition?
When a business acquisition occurs, the active registration in SAM cannot be directly transferred between entities.
The acquiring company must either maintain its own SAM registration or update the acquired company’s registration with new ownership information. This process requires submitting documentation of the acquisition and updating all relevant business details, including TIN and CAGE code information.
Companies should initiate these updates immediately following the acquisition to maintain continuity in federal contracting eligibility.